HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DENGAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN PADA IBU HAMIL DI ERA PANDEMI COVID-19 DI PMB YENI SUSTRAWATI S.Tr. Keb., Bd. KELURAHAN PANDANWANGI KOTA MALANG

Abstract

The period of pregnancy, childbirth, and postpartum is a period that is vulnerable topsychological disorders. Pregnancy in the era of the Covid-19 pandemic can cause anxiety.The severity of anxiety levels can affect the health of pregnant women and their fetuses, so itis recommended to provide treatment, such as getting support from family. The purpose ofthis study was to determine the relationship between family support and anxiety levels inpregnant women in the era of the Covid-19 pandemic.The method used in this research is an analytical survey method, with a crosssectional design approach. The sampling technique was purposive sampling, 120 pregnantwomen made ANC visits as the population, as many as 53 people became respondents. Datacollection was carried out in September-October 2021 at PMB Yeni Sustrawati S.Tr., Keb.,Bd. Pandanwangi Village, Malang City. By using the HRS-A (Hamilton Rating Scale forAnxiety) questionnaire as a tool for measuring anxiety levels and a family supportquestionnaire to measure the level of support for pregnant women respondents.Data analysis using Spearman's Rho Correlations test resulted in value = 0.027; r = -0.303 and Zcount = 2.185, so that H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted. This means that there isa relationship between family support and the level of anxiety of pregnant women in the eraof the Covid-19 pandemic in Pandanwangi Village of Malang. High family support it canmake pregnant women not experience anxiety, whereas if with low family support it cancause pregnant women to experience severe anxiety. It is hoped that the respondent's familywill always provide high support to pregnant women to reduce the anxiety of pregnantwomen in the era of the Covid-19 pandemic.Keywords: Family Support, Anxiety Level, Covid-19 Pandemic Era